Asbestos Exposure by State

Asbestos was used in industrial facilities across all 50 states. Below are the states with the most documented exposure sites and the highest mesothelioma incidence rates. Each state has its own statute of limitations — the deadline to file a claim after diagnosis. Missing this deadline forfeits your right to compensation.

Statutes of Limitations by State

Most states use a discovery rule — the clock starts at your mesothelioma diagnosis, not at the time of exposure (which may have been 20–50 years earlier).

StateSOL (Personal Injury)SOL (Wrongful Death)Governing Law
Louisiana1 year1 year from deathPrescription period — shortest nationally
California2 years2 years from deathCCP §340.2 — discovery rule
Florida2 years2 years from deathFla. Stat. §95.11(3)
Georgia2 years2 years from deathO.C.G.A. §9-3-33
Illinois2 years2 years from death735 ILCS 5/13-202
New Jersey2 years2 years from deathN.J.S.A. 2A:14-2 / 2A:31-3
Ohio2 years2 years from deathORC §2305.10 / §2125.02
Pennsylvania2 years2 years from death42 Pa. C.S. §5524
Texas2 years2 years from deathTex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code §16.003
West Virginia2 years2 years from deathW. Va. Code §55-2-12
Michigan3 years3 years from deathMCL 600.5805
New York3 years2 years from deathCPLR §214-c / EPTL §5-4.1
Washington3 years3 years from deathRCW 4.16.080
Alabama2 years2 yearsDiscovery rule
Mississippi3 years3 yearsDiscovery rule
Virginia2 years2 yearsDiscovery rule

States with Documented Exposure Sites

🛢 Texas

400+ documented sites — Houston Ship Channel, Beaumont, Port Arthur, Corpus Christi

SOL: 2 years from diagnosis

☀ California

500+ documented sites — Bay Area shipyards, Los Angeles, Long Beach Navy

SOL: 2 years from diagnosis

🗽 New York

Brooklyn Navy Yard, Bethlehem Steel Lackawanna, Con Edison, Todd Shipyards

SOL: 3 years — NYCAL specialized docket

🏙 Illinois

US Steel South Works, Inland Steel, Crane Co., Caterpillar, Pullman Standard

SOL: 2 years from diagnosis

⚔ Ohio

Republic Steel Cleveland, BF Goodrich & Goodyear Akron, Youngstown Sheet & Tube

SOL: 2 years from diagnosis

🛠 Pennsylvania

300+ documented sites — Philadelphia Navy Yard, Pittsburgh steel mills

SOL: 2 years from diagnosis

🚗 Michigan

Ford River Rouge, Chrysler Jefferson, GM Fisher Body, Dow Chemical Midland

SOL: 3 years — longer than most states

🏭 New Jersey

Johns-Manville Manville, New York Shipbuilding Camden, GAF Corporation, PSEG

SOL: 2 years from diagnosis

⚓ Louisiana

200+ documented sites — Baton Rouge, New Orleans (Avondale), Lake Charles

SOL: 1 year — act immediately

☀ Florida

NAS Jacksonville, MacDill AFB, Tampa Shipbuilding, Polk County phosphate mining

SOL: 2 years from diagnosis

🌸 Georgia

Southeastern Shipbuilding Savannah, Robins AFB, Lockheed-Georgia Marietta

SOL: 2 years from diagnosis

✈ Washington

150+ documented sites — Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Boeing, Seattle

SOL: 3 years — longest in region

⛏ West Virginia

100+ documented sites — Kanawha Valley chemical plants, coal fields

SOL: 2 years from diagnosis

Other High-Incidence States

These states have significant documented asbestos exposure. If you worked in one of these states, an attorney can evaluate your case — the state where you were exposed and the state where you file are often different.

StatePrimary Exposure SitesSOL
VirginiaNewport News Shipbuilding, Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Radford Arsenal2 years
AlabamaAlabama Dry Dock & Shipbuilding (Mobile), USS Alabama shipyard, steel mills2 years
MarylandBethlehem Steel Sparrows Point, Baltimore shipyards, US Coast Guard facilities3 years
IndianaUS Steel Gary Works, Inland Steel Indiana Harbor, Bethlehem Steel Burns Harbor2 years
MinnesotaIron Range mining (Hibbing, Virginia MN), Great Lakes shipping, 3M manufacturing4 years
MississippiIngalls Shipbuilding (Pascagoula), Gulf South chemical plants3 years