Alabama Asbestos Exposure & Mesothelioma

Alabama’s two industrial powerhouses — Mobile’s shipyards and Birmingham’s steel corridor — created massive asbestos exposure across the state. Alabama Dry Dock & Shipbuilding employed more workers at its WWII peak than any employer in state history, while US Steel’s Fairfield Works exposed tens of thousands of steelworkers for over a century.

150+Documented AL exposure sites
2 YearsStatute of limitations from diagnosis
2Major exposure regions
$0Upfront legal costs

Alabama Cities

Alabama Asbestos Exposure Regions

RegionKey SitesIndustriesNotes
Mobile Alabama Dry Dock & Shipbuilding (ADDSCO), Gulf Shipbuilding Corp., Waterman Steamship, International Paper Shipbuilding, Paper, Port 75,000-worker WWII peak; largest single employer in Alabama history
Birmingham / Fairfield US Steel Fairfield Works (TCI), American Cast Iron Pipe (ACIPCO), Sloss Furnaces, Hayes International Steel, Iron, Manufacturing Birmingham “Pittsburgh of the South” — steel production from 1880s through 1980s
Gadsden / Anniston Goodyear Tire (Gadsden), Republic Steel (Gadsden), Monsanto (Anniston) Rubber, Steel, Chemical Goodyear Gadsden plant one of the largest tire factories in the South
Tuscaloosa / Central Alabama Alabama Power Gorgas Plant, Gulf States Steel, Alabama Gas Corp. Utilities, Steel, Gas Power plant boiler rooms and coal handling heavily insulated with asbestos

Alabama Asbestos Industry Overview

IndustryActive PeriodPrimary LocationsRisk Level
Shipbuilding1917–1980MobileCritical
Steel / Iron Manufacturing1880–1990Birmingham, Fairfield, GadsdenCritical
Chemical Manufacturing1920–1980Anniston, MobileHigh
Paper / Pulp Mills1920–presentMobile, Brewton, DemopolisHigh
Power Generation1930–1985Statewide (Alabama Power)Moderate
Construction1945–1980StatewideModerate

Alabama Legal Information

Claim TypeDeadlineGoverning Law
Personal Injury2 years from diagnosisAla. Code § 6-2-38 — discovery rule applies
Wrongful Death2 years from date of deathAla. Code § 6-5-410
Trust Fund ClaimsVaries by trustCan be filed simultaneously with lawsuit
VA BenefitsNo deadlineFederal; can pursue while lawsuit is pending

Alabama asbestos cases are filed in the Circuit Court of the county where exposure occurred. Jefferson County (Birmingham) and Mobile County Circuit Courts handle the majority of Alabama asbestos litigation.

Alabama Mesothelioma FAQs

What is Alabama’s statute of limitations for mesothelioma?
Alabama Code § 6-2-38 provides 2 years from the date of diagnosis for asbestos personal injury claims. Alabama applies the discovery rule, so the 2-year period begins when you receive a confirmed mesothelioma diagnosis. Given the 2-year window is shorter than many other states, it is critical to contact an attorney immediately after diagnosis. Wrongful death claims have a 2-year window under § 6-5-410.
Did ADDSCO workers in Mobile get exposed to asbestos?
Yes — ADDSCO (Alabama Dry Dock and Shipbuilding Company) was one of the most heavily asbestos-exposed workplaces in the American South. Workers built Liberty ships and military vessels from 1940–1945 using asbestos pipe insulation, boiler lagging, and fireproofing throughout each ship. At its WWII peak, ADDSCO employed 75,000 workers in conditions where asbestos dust was a constant presence.
Can Birmingham steelworkers file mesothelioma claims?
Yes. Workers at US Steel’s Fairfield Works, ACIPCO, Sloss Furnaces, and other Birmingham-area steel plants were routinely exposed to asbestos insulation on furnaces, boilers, and piping. Pipe fitters, boilermakers, and maintenance workers had the highest exposures. Multiple asbestos trust funds cover defendants common in Birmingham steel industry cases.