Indiana’s Lake Michigan shoreline is home to one of the largest concentrations of integrated steel mills in the world. US Steel Gary Works, Inland Steel’s Indiana Harbor Works, and Bethlehem Steel’s Burns Harbor plant exposed generations of steelworkers to asbestos insulation in blast furnaces, coke ovens, and power houses throughout the 20th century.
| Region | Key Sites | Industries | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gary | US Steel Gary Works, Gary Works Coke Plant, Midwest Steel | Integrated Steel, Coke Production | 30,000-worker peak; one of the largest steel mills ever built |
| East Chicago / Indiana Harbor | Inland Steel Indiana Harbor Works, Lever Brothers, Cyanamid | Integrated Steel, Chemical | 18,000-worker peak; among the densest industrial corridors in the Midwest |
| Burns Harbor / Portage | Bethlehem Steel Burns Harbor (now Cleveland-Cliffs) | Integrated Steel | Newest of the Lake Michigan steel mills, opened 1964; still operating |
| Indianapolis / Central Indiana | Allison Transmission (GM), RCA Indianapolis, Indianapolis Power & Light | Manufacturing, Power Generation | Allison’s WWII-era aircraft engine plant used extensive asbestos insulation |
| Industry | Active Period | Primary Locations | Risk Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Integrated Steel | 1906–present | Gary, East Chicago, Burns Harbor | Critical |
| Chemical Manufacturing | 1920–1985 | East Chicago, Whiting | High |
| Auto / Defense Manufacturing | 1940–present | Indianapolis, South Bend | High |
| Power Generation | 1930–1985 | Statewide | Moderate |
| Construction | 1945–1980 | Statewide | Moderate |
| Claim Type | Deadline | Governing Law |
|---|---|---|
| Personal Injury | 2 years from diagnosis | Ind. Code § 34-11-2-4 — discovery rule applies |
| Wrongful Death | 2 years from date of death | Ind. Code § 34-23-1-1 |
| Trust Fund Claims | Varies by trust | Can be filed simultaneously with lawsuit |
| VA Benefits | No deadline | Federal; can pursue while lawsuit is pending |
Indiana asbestos cases are filed in the Circuit or Superior Court of the county where exposure occurred. Lake County (Gary, East Chicago) handles the largest volume of Indiana asbestos litigation given the concentration of steel mills along the Lake Michigan shoreline.