Documented Exposure Sites

#FacilityIndustryActive PeriodRisk
1U.S. Steel Edgar Thomson WorksSteel Manufacturing1875–presentCritical
2Jones & Laughlin Steel (J&L)Steel Manufacturing1853–1985Critical
3Bethlehem Steel JohnstownSteel Manufacturing1852–2003Critical
4Westinghouse Electric East PittsburghElectrical Manufacturing1889–1994High
5PPG Industries PittsburghGlass & Chemicals1883–presentHigh
6Koppers IndustriesChemical & Carbon Products1915–presentHigh
7Allegheny Ludlum SteelSpecialty Steel1938–presentModerate
8Duquesne Light CompanyPower Generation1916–1985Moderate

Steel Mill Asbestos Exposure

Pittsburgh steel mills used asbestos throughout their operations — in blast furnace linings, coke oven insulation, ladle linings, boiler insulation, and throughout the electrical systems of rolling mills. Workers in the most hazardous positions were bricklayers and boilermakers who installed and maintained refractory linings containing asbestos, as well as pipe coverers and insulators who handled asbestos products daily.

The decline of Pittsburgh steel in the 1980s shut down most of these facilities, but the mesothelioma latency period of 20–50 years means that former mill workers are still being diagnosed today — decades after their exposure. Pennsylvania’s 2-year discovery rule means the statute of limitations starts at diagnosis, not at the time of exposure.

Yes. Former steelworkers, boilermakers, pipefitters, and maintenance workers at Pittsburgh-area mills can file claims against asbestos product manufacturers (insulation, refractory, and gasket manufacturers) within 2 years of a mesothelioma diagnosis. The Allegheny County Court of Common Pleas handles Pittsburgh-area asbestos cases. Many former steel workers also qualify for multiple asbestos trust fund claims simultaneously — often from manufacturers of the specific insulation or refractory products used at their mill.